credit report checker Interview Questions and Answers
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What is a credit report?
- Answer: A credit report is a detailed record of an individual's credit history, including payment history, outstanding debts, bankruptcies, and public records. It's compiled by credit bureaus (like Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) and used by lenders to assess creditworthiness.
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What are the three major credit bureaus in the US?
- Answer: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.
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What information is typically included in a credit report?
- Answer: Personal identifying information (name, address, social security number), credit accounts (credit cards, loans, mortgages), payment history (on-time payments, late payments, missed payments), public records (bankruptcies, judgments, liens), inquiries (requests for your credit report).
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What is a credit score?
- Answer: A credit score is a numerical representation of your creditworthiness, based on the information in your credit report. Lenders use it to assess the risk of lending you money.
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How is a credit score calculated?
- Answer: The specific formula is proprietary to each credit bureau, but generally, factors include payment history (35%), amounts owed (30%), length of credit history (15%), credit mix (10%), and new credit (10%).
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What is the purpose of a credit report checker?
- Answer: A credit report checker allows individuals to access and review their credit reports and scores from the three major credit bureaus. This helps them monitor their credit health, identify errors, and take steps to improve their credit.
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How often can I check my credit report for free?
- Answer: You are entitled to a free credit report from each of the three major bureaus annually through AnnualCreditReport.com. This is different from a credit score, which may require a paid subscription.
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What is a hard inquiry vs. a soft inquiry?
- Answer: A hard inquiry occurs when a lender checks your credit report as part of a loan application. It can temporarily lower your credit score. A soft inquiry is a check of your credit report that doesn't affect your score, such as when you check your own report or a potential employer checks it.
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What is a FICO score?
- Answer: FICO is a widely used credit scoring model developed by the Fair Isaac Corporation. Many lenders use FICO scores to assess credit risk.
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