coal pulverizing operator Interview Questions and Answers

Coal Pulverizing Operator Interview Questions and Answers
  1. What are the main components of a coal pulverizer?

    • Answer: A coal pulverizer typically consists of a pulverizing mill (e.g., ball and race, roller and ring, or impact mill), a primary air fan, a classifier, a secondary air system, and associated controls and monitoring equipment.
  2. Explain the process of coal pulverization.

    • Answer: Coal is fed into the pulverizer where it's ground into a fine powder by rotating elements. Primary air is introduced to carry the pulverized coal to the burner. A classifier separates the fine coal powder from the coarser particles, returning the latter for further grinding. Secondary air may be added to further control the coal-air mixture.
  3. What are the different types of coal pulverizers?

    • Answer: Common types include ball and race mills, roller and ring mills, and impact mills. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages regarding capacity, fineness of grind, and maintenance requirements.
  4. How do you ensure the proper fineness of the pulverized coal?

    • Answer: Proper fineness is monitored using a classifier, which separates fine particles from coarse ones. Adjustments to the mill's speed, air flow, and classifier settings are made to achieve the desired fineness, typically measured by a fineness gauge.
  5. What are the safety precautions when working with a coal pulverizer?

    • Answer: Safety precautions include using proper PPE (Personal Protective Equipment), lockout/tagout procedures during maintenance, regular inspection of the equipment for wear and tear, adherence to all safety protocols, and awareness of potential hazards like explosions, fires, and moving parts.
  6. How do you monitor the temperature of the pulverizer?

    • Answer: Temperature is monitored using thermocouples and other temperature sensors located strategically within the pulverizer. High temperatures can indicate problems and require immediate attention.
  7. What are the common problems encountered with coal pulverizers?

    • Answer: Common problems include plugging, improper fineness, bearing failures, excessive wear of grinding elements, and insufficient air flow.
  8. How do you troubleshoot a coal pulverizer that is producing coarse coal?

    • Answer: Troubleshooting would involve checking the classifier settings, mill speed, air flow, and the condition of the grinding elements. Adjustments might be needed to achieve the required fineness.
  9. What is the role of primary air in the pulverization process?

    • Answer: Primary air carries the pulverized coal from the mill to the burner. It also plays a role in the grinding process itself.
  10. What is the role of secondary air in the pulverization process?

    • Answer: Secondary air is introduced after the coal leaves the classifier and helps to further control the coal-air mixture and combustion process in the boiler.
  11. Describe your experience with different types of coal.

    • Answer: [Detailed answer describing experience with various coal types and their impact on pulverization]
  12. How do you handle coal with high moisture content?

    • Answer: [Detailed answer explaining procedures for handling high-moisture coal, potential adjustments to the pulverizer]
  13. Explain your understanding of the importance of maintaining proper air-fuel ratio.

    • Answer: [Detailed answer highlighting the significance of air-fuel ratio for efficient combustion and minimizing emissions]
  14. What are the environmental concerns related to coal pulverization?

    • Answer: [Detailed answer discussing emissions like fly ash, SOx, NOx, and strategies for mitigation]
  15. How do you perform preventative maintenance on a coal pulverizer?

    • Answer: [Detailed answer listing regular maintenance tasks, frequency, and importance]
  16. Describe a time you had to troubleshoot a complex problem with a coal pulverizer.

    • Answer: [Detailed answer describing a specific situation, the steps taken to diagnose and resolve the issue]
  17. How familiar are you with different control systems used in coal pulverizers? (e.g., PLC, DCS)

    • Answer: [Detailed answer describing familiarity with specific control systems and their application]
  18. What are the safety interlocks and alarms associated with a coal pulverizer?

    • Answer: [Detailed answer listing various safety features and their functions]
  19. Explain your understanding of the importance of record-keeping in coal pulverizer operations.

    • Answer: [Detailed answer explaining the value of detailed records for maintenance, troubleshooting, and regulatory compliance]

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