artificial limb fitter Interview Questions and Answers
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What inspired you to become an artificial limb fitter?
- Answer: I've always been fascinated by the human body and the mechanics of movement. The ability to help someone regain mobility and improve their quality of life through prosthetic fitting is incredibly rewarding. I find the blend of technical skill and compassionate care deeply fulfilling.
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Describe your experience with different types of prosthetic components.
- Answer: I have extensive experience with various prosthetic sockets (e.g., suction, total surface bearing, and hybrid), suspension systems (e.g., sleeves, pin systems, and vacuum systems), and components such as knees (hydraulic, micro-processor controlled, and body-powered), feet (dynamic response, energy storing, and passive), and hands (body-powered, myoelectric, and externally powered).
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How do you assess a patient's needs before fitting a prosthetic limb?
- Answer: A thorough assessment involves a detailed medical history review, physical examination of the residual limb, evaluation of the patient's functional abilities and lifestyle, and discussions regarding their expectations and goals for prosthetic use. This may include range of motion assessments, strength testing, and gait analysis.
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Explain the process of taking a cast for a prosthetic socket.
- Answer: The process begins with careful preparation of the residual limb, ensuring proper skin condition and hygiene. Appropriate padding is applied to protect bony prominences. Then, a plaster or fiberglass cast is applied, ensuring accurate anatomical representation while maintaining patient comfort. The cast is then carefully removed and prepared for socket fabrication.
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How do you ensure a proper fit and alignment of a prosthetic limb?
- Answer: Proper fit and alignment are crucial. I use various techniques including careful measurements, visual inspection, and utilizing alignment tools during socket fabrication and fitting. Post-fitting, I assess gait and alignment dynamically to make any necessary adjustments.
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What are some common complications associated with prosthetic limbs, and how do you address them?
- Answer: Common complications include skin irritation, socket discomfort, phantom limb pain, and gait deviations. Addressing these involves careful assessment, adjustments to the socket, fitting modifications, and collaboration with other healthcare professionals like physical therapists and pain management specialists.
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How do you communicate with patients and their families regarding prosthetic care and maintenance?
- Answer: Clear and empathetic communication is essential. I provide detailed instructions on limb care, including cleaning, inspection, and proper storage. I answer all questions thoroughly and ensure the patient and family understand the ongoing maintenance requirements.
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Describe your experience with different types of prosthetic sockets.
- Answer: I have experience with various socket designs, including traditional, patellar-tendon-bearing, total surface bearing, and suction sockets. I understand the advantages and disadvantages of each and can select the appropriate socket type based on the individual patient’s needs and residual limb characteristics.
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How do you handle patient concerns and complaints effectively?
- Answer: I actively listen to patient concerns, validate their feelings, and thoroughly investigate the issue. I work collaboratively with the patient to find solutions, making adjustments as needed and keeping them informed throughout the process. Open communication is key to resolving complaints effectively.
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